CONCLUSION
In this analysis, the writer
analyses about kinds of politeness strategies based on Brown and Levinson
theory that are applied in facebook. Politeness strategy based on Brown and
Levinson are “do the FTA” and “do not do the FTA”. Do the FTA is divided into
two; on record and off record. On record is divided into two; without
redressive action (badly) and with redressive action. With redressive action is
divided into two; positive politeness and negative politeness. The writer finds
3 politeness strategies applied in the status and comments in facebook, they
are; without redressive action, baldly, positive politeness, negative
politeness.
Without
redressive action, baldly is types of politeness strategy believed that the
utterance produced by the speaker include as direct and threat the hearer
directly. In this case, they do not provide any opening but directly utter his
point of the case. These strategies used by students that have close relation
and do not attempt to minimize the threat to hearer’s face. Meanwhile, positive
politeness is oriented toward the positive
self-image that he claims for himself; in this case,
this strategy is directed redressive to the addressee. The speaker uses this
strategy to make the hearer feel good about him. This strategy is usually used
in situations where the audience knows each other such as, friendship and
solidarity. Negative politeness is emphasizing avoidance of imposition on the
hearer. In this case, the speaker tries to give freedom to the hearer response, in
order to make the hearer comfortable and the threats are minimized. In
addition, the degree of politeness is considered from the circumstance of
sociological variable. They are the
social distance (D) “the speaker and the hearer symetric relation”,
the relative power (P) “the speaker and the hearer asymetric relation”, absolute ranking (R) “imposition in the particular
culture”. In this analysis, the writer finds 2
parameter of politeness used by the student, they are social distance and
relative power. In this case, the parameter of politeness is to portray to whom
the utterance delivered.
From all of kinds Brown and
Levinson politeness strategies, positive politeness is mostly used in every
status and comment among the student in facebook. It is because of closed
relationship among the student.

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